Italian · Dinner

Cacio e Pepe

Non-vegEasy

Diet: Non-veg

Cacio e Pepe is a Italian dish. Add cheese away from direct heat to reduce clumping.

Prep
10 min
Cook
15 min
Total
25 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
Cuisine
Italian
Course
Dinner

Estimated times for the original batch. Preparation, cooking and listed waiting time are included. Batch cooking can take longer.

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Representative photograph of Cacio e Pepe. The photograph includes a side salad not included in this recipe.
The photograph includes a side salad not included in this recipe. Representative photograph of Cacio e Pepe. Garnishes and presentation may differ. Photo credit and licence
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Ingredients

Metric weights use grams. US weights use ounces; liquids use fluid ounces. Conversions are rounded. Spoon measures use 5 ml teaspoons and 15 ml tablespoons; cups use 240 ml.

Serves 4

Pasta

Sauce

Equipment

Kitchen scales; measuring jug and spoons; knife; cutting board; mixing bowls; saucepan with lid; sieve; heavy frying pan; spatula; heatproof spoon; spatula.

Check all product labels and cross-contact. Diet groups describe this listed recipe, not every substitution.

Steps

Boil · About 3 min

  1. Cook 400 g spaghetti, 2500 ml water, 1 tsp salt until just firm; reserve 300 ml cooking water, then drain.

    Check: Look for this result: just firm; reserve 300 ml cooking water, then drain.

Sauce · About 3 min

  1. Toast pepper from 180 g Pecorino Romano, finely grated, 2 tsp freshly ground black pepper in a dry pan 30 seconds. Add 100 ml pasta water. Separately mix cheese with 100 ml warm, not boiling, pasta water.

Toss · About 3 min

  1. Off heat, combine pasta, pepper water and cheese paste. Toss, adding reserved water gradually until creamy.

    Check: Look for this result: creamy.

Tips

  • Add cheese away from direct heat to reduce clumping.
  • Judge Cacio e Pepe by the texture and doneness signs in its steps. Your pan and heat affect how long Cacio e Pepe takes to cook.

Substitutions

  • Use Parmesan for a milder adaptation.

Storage

  • Get perishable Cacio e Pepe into the fridge within two hours, or within one hour above 32°C / 90°F. Eat Cacio e Pepe within two days, keeping it covered at 4°C / 40°F or colder.
  • Bring cooked Cacio e Pepe to 74°C / 165°F, stirring or turning it for even heating. When Cacio e Pepe is part of the meal, serve cold salads, dips and chilled desserts straight from safe refrigeration.
  • If Cacio e Pepe includes a thick sauce or soup, loosen it with a little water during gentle reheating. Any crisp coating on Cacio e Pepe becomes softer in storage.

Make ahead

  • Prepare the measured ingredients for Cacio e Pepe one day ahead. For Cacio e Pepe, refrigerate chopped vegetables apart from the other perishable ingredients. Follow the cooking stages for Cacio e Pepe on the day of serving.

FAQ

What matters most when making Cacio e Pepe?

Add cheese away from direct heat to reduce clumping.

What can I substitute in Cacio e Pepe?

Use Parmesan for a milder adaptation.

Can I prepare Cacio e Pepe ahead?

Prepare the measured ingredients for Cacio e Pepe one day ahead. For Cacio e Pepe, refrigerate chopped vegetables apart from the other perishable ingredients. Follow the cooking stages for Cacio e Pepe on the day of serving.

Food safety references

FoodSafety.gov: cooking temperatures · Food Standards Agency: rice storage and reheating